Meniscus Repair

Meniscus repair is a surgical procedure aimed at sewing together and suturing a torn meniscus in the knee to promote healing. The meniscus is a wedge-shaped cartilage in the knee joint that acts as a cushion, providing stability and distributing weight across the joint. When the meniscus is torn, it can cause pain, swelling, and limited range of motion.

Here's an overview of the meniscus repair procedure:

Indications for Meniscus Repair:

1. Location of Tear: Meniscus repairs are generally more successful when the tear is in the outer one-third of the meniscus, where blood supply is better. Tears in the inner two-thirds, which have a limited blood supply, may not heal as well.

2. Type of Tear: Longitudinal (vertical) tears are more amenable to repair compared to radial tears or complex tears.

3. Patient Factors: Age, activity level, and overall knee health are considered. Meniscus repair is often more suitable for younger patients.

Procedure:

1. Arthroscopy: The surgery is typically performed using arthroscopy, a minimally invasive technique. Small incisions are made, and a tiny camera (arthroscope) is inserted to visualize the inside of the knee.

2. Meniscus Assessment: The surgeon examines the torn meniscus and assesses whether it's suitable for repair based on factors mentioned earlier.

3. Suturing: If repair is deemed appropriate, the torn edges of the meniscus are sewn together using sutures or other fixation devices.

4. Rehabilitation: Following the surgery, a rehabilitation program is initiated to aid in the healing process. Physical therapy focuses on restoring range of motion, strength, and function in the knee.

• Category: Meniscus Repair