Orthopaedic Surgery

Orthopedic surgery, also spelled orthopaedic surgery, is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal system disorders. The musculoskeletal system includes bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and other connective tissues. Orthopedic surgeons are trained to address a wide range of conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system, from fractures and sports injuries to degenerative diseases and congenital disorders.

Key aspects of orthopedic surgery include:

Trauma Surgery: Orthopedic surgeons often deal with traumatic injuries such as fractures, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries. They may perform surgeries to realign and stabilize broken bones.

Joint Replacement: This involves replacing a damaged or arthritic joint with an artificial joint, commonly done for hips and knees. Other joints such as the shoulder, elbow, and ankle may also be replaced when necessary.

Spine Surgery: Orthopedic surgeons may specialize in spinal surgery, addressing conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and deformities like scoliosis.

Hand Surgery: Specialized orthopedic surgeons may focus on conditions affecting the hand and upper extremities, including fractures, carpal tunnel syndrome, and congenital abnormalities.

Foot and Ankle Surgery: This involves the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the feet and ankles, including fractures, arthritis, and deformities.

Pediatric Orthopedics: Orthopedic surgeons may specialize in treating musculoskeletal conditions in children, addressing issues like congenital deformities and developmental disorders.

• Category: Orthopaedic Surgery